Philosophy †epistemology Essay

Descartes is very successful philosophers in 17th century. Rene Descartes is widely accepted as the father of modern philosophy. He tested to create fundamental philosophy for rude(a) sciences. Descartes mainly focus on his philosophic contributions in the theory of knowledge and his kn birth work focus on the epistemic project, Meditations on beginning Philosophy. He wants to inform his musical theme in Meditations on rootage Philosophy which is as original in philosophical modus as in content.Meditations on First Philosophy examine Descartes arguments and opinion. Although at that place be 6 meditations in this book, this cover points out the search for a hind end of knowledge (the question of truth) and mistrust the Cogito (I r completelyy therefore I am). First of all, in the First Meditation, Descartes demonstrates that several arguments for doubting all of his previously basic beliefs. Everything that he thought is the doubt. He has started to doubt from everything and he precious to discern the question of truth with own ideas.Descartes defines knowledge in terms of doubt and he aims to reach certain. At the selfsame(prenominal) time, we have to procedure tailfin senses but Descartes believes the senses sometimes deceive us concerning things. Also Descartes is often persuade when he is dreaming that he is sensing realistic objects. For instance, he give tongue to that There is the occurrence that I am here, seated by the fire, and attired in a bandaging gown, having this paper in my pass and separate similar matters. And how could I deny that these hands and this body are mine () (146).Descartes believes that we nominate achieve certain truth when we pull up stakes doubt everything. Descartes practices some question to support prove one of his main arguments and ideas to find truth. For example, how we know certain, what is true, what we see, what we hear? As we passel see, according to Descartes, the senses are not decent t o decide what is real. He believes the truth is in his mind and he must use his mind. Descartes Second Meditation discusses some parts. First part explain that how a body can understand things, such as objects.Descartes examined how the mind should know better that humane body. Although we need senses for everything, the mind is more primary(prenominal) because all knowledge accumulate in our mind. Second part includes Descartes opinion closely thinking. According to Descartes, thinking is very large point because thinking is the ability to doubt, use imagination and reach certain truth. His known theory is Cogito Ergo Sum which called I think, therefore I am. Descartes said that, I dont only know clearly enough what I am. (151) It means that, sometimes he has persuade himself that there is absolutely nothing in the world such as no sky, no earth also no mind no body. Descartes believes that if people convinced themselves of something then they existed. To conclude, we can in fer that Descartes fight back the certain truth is our knowledge and thought. These meditations are considered about modern philosophy. At the same time, Descartes wants to create gripping subject to ingest science.